Logo

Were Dalits prohibited from drinking water from wells in ancient times? Is there any evidence to support this claim?

Last Updated: 18.06.2025 17:13

Were Dalits prohibited from drinking water from wells in ancient times? Is there any evidence to support this claim?

The girl replies, ‘I am a Chandali’

There were Paraicheri for Paraiyars, Kammalancheri for Kammalas, Ilai Cheri for toddy tappers so on. Some inscriptions mention Theendacheri (untouchable hanlet) - the term Cheri is still in use and is usually a reference to slums.

They were allowed to appear before the sovereign during the royal processions.

If I only have a fire extinguisher to defend myself against some threat from people, should I spray them for max damage or just hit them with the fire extinguishers?

Avarnas were people who were perceived to be doing ritually unclean jobs - not necessarily actual unclean jobs. For example, Toddy tappers were considered impure. Because, toddy tapping was considered impure.

They were freed from persecution at the hands of Brahmins, Pillaimars and others who were in the habit of obstructing their passage to take water from tanks and wells, by putting up fences of thorns etc, assaulting and exacting unreasonable dues from them and interfering with and interrupting them in their public religious performances. Their residence was also prescribed within certain limits.

When Ambedkar became a professor of political economy in the Sydenham College of Commerce and Economics in Mumbai, other professors objected to his sharing a drinking-water jug with them.

What if you were the only and last person left on Earth. How will you survive and what would you do with your life?

From ‘Castes and tribes of India’ :

Evidence of this practice comes from early Buddhist literature. The story of Ananda and the Chandali girl Prakrit is an example. The story is found in Divyavadana - a collection of early Buddhist legends.

On March 20, 1927, Ambedkar and his followers marched to the Chavdar Lake, where he drank water from it, asserting their right of equality and equal access to public resources.

What can I do to deal with disrespectful children?

In 1927, Ambedkar launched a satyagraha to allow untouchables to use water in a public tank in Mahad (currently in Raigad district), Maharashtra, India.

And,

One of the caste Hindus told ‘The Hindu’:

How do you relax?

Ananda replies, ‘I didn’t ask for your caste’ ‘I asked for some water’

The medieval Chōla era the indigenous early settlers were relegated to the status of Avarnas and they were given space to live outside villages and towns. They had separate ponds, cremation grounds, so as to not ritually pollute others.

"they are prohibited from drawing water from the wells of other castes; but have particular wells of their own near their inhabitations, round which they place the bones of animals, that they may be known and avoided.

Scientists visualize key protein structures linked to immune response and inflammation - Phys.org

And that Dalits dealt with corpses that’s why others fetched water for them.

Mahad Satyagraha -

In December 1937, the Bombay High Court ruled that untouchables have the right to use water from the tank. It took ten years for the Dalits to get justice.

What are some downsides to living in Newfoundland and Labrador (besides the weather)?

Even if a Dalit didn’t engage in any said impure activity or job, he or she would still be denied access to common well, because by birth they are considered to be ritually impure.

They (Dalits) can ask any of us to fetch the water for them and we will oblige. But they cannot do it on their own. This practice has been there for ages and it cannot be changed,”

Even as recently as 18th century, the custom of keeping away Dalits from the common wells was in practice.

What's wrong with white women?

Shockingly, the practice of keeping away Dalits from common wells, continues to this day in some places.

I am not sure whether Sayakkars were classified as Avarnas, but they were harassed for taking water from tanks and wells. The issue was taken before the government and they were given retrieve.

Even today a lot of villages only have common wells and ponds. Not every rural house has a well.

Why do US military soldiers/officers have a chest full of medal ribbons when they probably haven't been in a combat situation? Are the medals for attendance, good behaviour, or long service perhaps?

Source : Travancore Manual, Volume I, page number 196.

When an Indian of any other caste permits a Paraiya to speak to him, this unfortunate being is obliged to hold his hand before his mouth, lest the Indian may be contaminated with his ​breath; and, if he Is met on the highway, he must turn on one side to let the other pass.

They were exempted from the payment of all dues with the exception of Padaippanam and Kappalvagai panam.

Exploring the cosmos fills us with wonder, Pope tells scientists - Vatican News

One such dispute is recorded in a granite pillar in the Parasuraman Peruntheru, Idalakudi, Nagercoil, dated to 661 M.E (Malayalam Era), that is 1486 AD

History stands as a testimony to the atrocities committed on the oppressed section.

Inscription granted certain privileges to the professional people called Sayakars of Idalakkudi viz.,

Who writes and reads novels nowadays?

So no matter what job the Avarnas choose , their touch was/is considered impure by casteists who stick to the practice of ritual purity.

If any Indian whatever, even a Choutre, by accident touches a Paraiya, he is obliged to purify himself in a bath.

Pre modern times :

How will the 2026 delimitation affect India as a whole keeping the new count of 888 seats in mind (not the current 543)? I’m looking for genuine answers with facts and not rhetoric. I will only listen to answers and not reply to any of them.

The Brāhmans cannot behold them, and they are obliged to fly when they appear. Great care is taken not to eat anything dressed by a Paraiya, nor even to drink out of the vessel he has used; they dare not enter the house of an Indian of another caste; or, if they are employed in any work, a door is purposely made for them; but they must work with their eyes on the ground; for, if it is perceived they have glanced at the kitchen, all the utensils must be broken.

North or South, East or west - you can find Dalits facing the same issues when it comes to fetching water from common wells and ponds.

Yes. Avarnas were generally prohibited from deinking or fetching water from common wells and ponds. They had their separate wells and ponds.

How do I run away? I'm 15 and live in Oklahoma.

Hope these modern so called Shudra priests actually learn the history of discrimination in the subcontinent instead of doing apologetics.

Where ever the concept of Varnashrama and ritual purity spread, this was the situation.

The story goes like this : Parched in the hot sun, Ananda approached a girl fetching water and asks her for water.

How many wishes do people get on their birthday?

The well the girl was using is meant for Avarnas. The touch of an avarna is considered impure and hence she hesitates giving water to Ananda.

The text itself is variously dated from 2nd century CE to 4th century CE, but the legends are believed to be older.

I read another answer which is nothing but apologetics for the evil system. The OP claims :

When a black man and a white woman have a child, does the child become white? If a white man and a black woman have a child, does the child become black?

A note on the Paraiyans, Sonnerat, writing in the eighteenth century, says that,

Every house had a well and no one stopped Dalits so on.

Medieval inscription time to time record caste disputes.

Were the 1980s as uptight and prudish as movies and TV shows make them out to be? When I think of 80s culture, I think about a very "icky" judgmental yuppie status quo time period.